Monopoly (1935)

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Czas gry: 180
Min. wiek: 8
Gracze: 2 - 8
Wydawca: Nilco S.A., Hanayama, Manhattan Agencies, Funskool Games, deSka, John Sands Pty Ltd, PanGraf, Carlit, Alga, Barnes & Noble, Kod Kod, MB Juegos, Kasco Industries, The Swan Press Limited, Johannesburg, General Mills, A. F. Tompson & Son Ltd., Korea Boardgames, (Unknown), Super Impulse, Epoch Co., Ltd., Altap, Oy Fenno-Alga Ab, Schmidt Spiele, John Waddington Ltd., NeoTroy Games, Tomy Company, Ltd. (Takara Tomy), Toltoys, Winning Solutions (WS Game Company), Borras Plana S.A., Damm / Egmont, Globetrade, JinLiLai, Miro Company, Franz Schmidt, Parker Brothers, Remoundo, Smeets & Schippers, Leaping Dog, Tomy, Editrice Giochi, Metrotoy, Majora, Waddingtons, Nýja leikfangagerðin, Inspiration tv network, Clipper, Parker Spiele, MIKA, Åhlén & Åkerlund, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Hasbro, Aurimagic, Zontik Games, The Op Games, Kuvataide, (Self-Published), Klee, Winning Moves Games (USA), Tilsit, Edwards Dunlop And Company Limited, Brohm-Parker-Spiele, Schtelber, Estrela
Projektanci: Elizabeth J. Magie (Phillips), Charles Darrow
Artyści: Edison Girard, (Uncredited), Charles Darrow
Mechaniki: Player Elimination, Trading, Auction / Bidding, Auction: English, Track Movement, Ownership, Income, Roll / Spin and Move, Lose a Turn, Loans, Set Collection

Theme
Players take the part of land owners, attempting to buy and then develop their land. Income is gained by other players visiting their properties and money is spent when they visit properties belonging to other players. When times get tough, players may have to mortgage their properties to raise cash for fines, taxes and other misfortunes.

Gameplay
On his turn, a player rolls two dice and moves that number of spaces around the board. If the player lands on an as-yet-unowned property, he has the opportunity to buy it and add it to his portfolio or allow the bank to auction it to the highest bidder. If a player owns all the spaces within a color group, he may then build houses and hotels on these spaces, generating even more income from opponents who land there. If he lands on a property owned by another player, he must pay that player rent according to the value of the land and any buildings on it. There are other places on the board which can not be bought, but instead require the player to draw a card and perform the action on the card, pay taxes, collect income, or even go to jail.

Goal
The goal of the game is to be the last player remaining with any money.

Cultural impact on rules
Monopoly is unusual in that the game has official, printed rules, but most players learn how to play from others, never actually learning the correct way to play. This has led to the canonization of a number of house rules that make the game more palatable to children (and sore losers) but harm the gameplay by preventing players from going bankrupt or slowing down the rate of property acquisition. One common house rule has players put any money paid to the bank in the center of the board, which jackpot a player may earn by landing on Free Parking. This prevents the game from removing money from play, and since players collect $200 each time they pass Go, this results in ever-increasing bankrolls and players surviving rents that should have bankrupted them. Another house rule allows players to take "loans" from the bank instead of going bankrupt, which means the game will never end. Some house rules arise out of ignorance rather than attempts to improve the game. For instance, many players don't know that properties landed on but left unbought go up for auction, and even some that know to auction don't know that the bidding starts at $1, meaning a player may pay well below the listed price for an auctioned property.



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Gra została również wydana pod następującymi nazwami: Monopoly Heute 2006 , Millionær , Monopol De Luxe , Monopoly: Hið heimsfræga spil um fasteignaviðskipti , World's Smallest Monopoly , Monopoly: KeyChain Edition , Monopoly: Standard Tunisian , Cờ Tỷ Phú , Monopoly: Lietuva , Monopoly Edición Limitada (caja de madera) , Monopoly: Philadelphia Edition , Deluxe Monopoly , モノポリー , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel, Österreich Ausgabe , מונופול קלאסי , Monopoly , Monopoly: Nostalgia Tin BoxEdition , Monopoly Θησαυροι της Ελλαδας , Stavangerspillet , Monopoly: Premier 70th Anniversary Edition , Banco Imobiliário Brasil , 모노폴리 , Gute Reise Monopoly , Monopoly: Greek Nostalgia Wooden Edition , Banco Imobiliário Mundo , Banco Imobiliário , Kleppspelet , 大富翁/强手棋 , Monopoly: 85th Anniversary Edition , Cờ Phú Ông , Monopoly: 70ste verjaardagseditie , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel , מונופול , Monopoly: 1935 Deluxe , Monopoly: Replik der deutschen Ausgabe von 1936 , Monopoly: 65th Anniversary 1935-2000 , Mr. Paploo Millioner , Monopoly (Madrid/Barcelona) , Μονοπώλιο , Monopoli: Edizione Europea , Монополия , 모노폴리 클래식 , Monopoly: South African Edition , Monopoly: Swedish , Monopolio , Millionaire , Monopoli , Monopol de Luxe , Monopoly 60 , Monopoly: 50th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly: Νοσταλγία , Monopoly: Token Madness , Monopoly: Deluxe Anniversary Edition , Monopoli: Nopean sijoittajan kiinteistöpeli , Metropoli , Monopoly: The Original , Москва , Compact Monopoly , Monopoly: 60th Anniversary Edition (1935–1995) , Monopoly: General Mills Collector's Edition , Orkdalspillet , La Gran Capital , 모노폴리 넘버 원 , Monopol , Monopoly: 1935 Retro , Monopoly: 70th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly houten editie , Monopoly: 25th Anniversary , Monopoly: 80th anniversary edition 1935–2015 , Banco Imobiliário: Luxo , Monopoly: Nostalgia Wooden Box , Beuru Mabeul , Ålborg på spil , Monopoly: Swiss Edition , Monopoly: Edizione Nostalgia , Sandnesspillet

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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-02 07:09:26.118