Kalah (700)
Playtime: 10
Min. Age: 5
Players:
2
Publisher:
Fame Products,
Jumbo,
Dujardin,
King International,
Games & Graphics Inc.,
Mitra,
ABRA,
Brookstone,
Speedgame,
Brio AB,
Monkey Pod Games,
L. P. SeptÃmio,
Plastolus Szarvas,
Great American Trading Company,
Oficina do Aprendiz,
University Games,
(Unknown),
Profound,
Starbucks Coffee Company,
Noris Spiele,
Bohemia,
Cardinal,
danspil,
Target,
Barnes & Noble,
Hartung-Spiele,
The Canadian Group,
RCR Terry GmbH,
Domino-Verlag,
(Public Domain),
DeAgostini,
Planet Finska,
Daddy-O Productions,
ASS Altenburger Spielkarten,
Carrom Art,
Schylling,
E. S. Lowe Company Inc.,
Philos,
Geoludie,
CHH Games,
Dilemma Games,
PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad,
Lazy Days (I),
Gemini-Games,
Ludens Spirit,
Brain Games Germany,
Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore),
IKEA,
Learningsmith,
Lagoon Games,
Endless Games (I),
Müller Ltd. & Co. KG,
Spear's Games,
Cylinder Games,
Intermón Oxfam,
Gener8 LLC,
Whitman Golden Ltd.,
Joker,
WWF,
Adrenaline Brush Ltd,
Square Root Games,
Schmidt Spiele,
Yellow Mountain Imports,
Tactic,
Queen Games,
Estrela,
Natural Wonders,
Juguetes del Puerto,
Creative Crafthouse,
Holzinsel,
Piet Hein A/S,
Melissa & Doug,
Toy Place,
Pressman Toy Corp.,
Alga,
Science4You,
Ramsons,
Gerd Koch,
Pin International,
Parker Brothers,
Piet Hein & Skjøde,
Origem,
Plasticart,
Fundex,
Classic Games,
Elven Games,
Joen,
Top-Game,
Cayro, The Games,
Pelikan,
Kontrell Industries,
Pavilion,
Spin Master Ltd.,
Goki,
VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin,
Wood Expressions,
Worldwide Games, Inc.,
SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia,
Maplegrove,
Dal Negro,
Woodstock Spiele,
Skor-Mor,
Top-Toy
Designers:
William Julius Champion Jr.
Artists:
Frank Gerwin
Mechanics:
Mancala
Playtime: 10Min. Age: 5
Players: 2
Publisher: Fame Products, Jumbo, Dujardin, King International, Games & Graphics Inc., Mitra, ABRA, Brookstone, Speedgame, Brio AB, Monkey Pod Games, L. P. SeptÃmio, Plastolus Szarvas, Great American Trading Company, Oficina do Aprendiz, University Games, (Unknown), Profound, Starbucks Coffee Company, Noris Spiele, Bohemia, Cardinal, danspil, Target, Barnes & Noble, Hartung-Spiele, The Canadian Group, RCR Terry GmbH, Domino-Verlag, (Public Domain), DeAgostini, Planet Finska, Daddy-O Productions, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Carrom Art, Schylling, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Philos, Geoludie, CHH Games, Dilemma Games, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Lazy Days (I), Gemini-Games, Ludens Spirit, Brain Games Germany, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), IKEA, Learningsmith, Lagoon Games, Endless Games (I), Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Spear's Games, Cylinder Games, Intermón Oxfam, Gener8 LLC, Whitman Golden Ltd., Joker, WWF, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Square Root Games, Schmidt Spiele, Yellow Mountain Imports, Tactic, Queen Games, Estrela, Natural Wonders, Juguetes del Puerto, Creative Crafthouse, Holzinsel, Piet Hein A/S, Melissa & Doug, Toy Place, Pressman Toy Corp., Alga, Science4You, Ramsons, Gerd Koch, Pin International, Parker Brothers, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Origem, Plasticart, Fundex, Classic Games, Elven Games, Joen, Top-Game, Cayro, The Games, Pelikan, Kontrell Industries, Pavilion, Spin Master Ltd., Goki, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Wood Expressions, Worldwide Games, Inc., SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Maplegrove, Dal Negro, Woodstock Spiele, Skor-Mor, Top-Toy
Designers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artists: Frank Gerwin
Mechanics: Mancala
Show Description Show Comments Price Trend
The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
