Kalah (700)
Temps de jeu: 10
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: Queen Games, Speedgame, Cardinal, Lagoon Games, Skor-Mor, Square Root Games, (Public Domain), Target, Gemini-Games, Plasticart, Geoludie, Domino-Verlag, Goki, Planet Finska, Pressman Toy Corp., Intermón Oxfam, danspil, Joker, Kontrell Industries, Schylling, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Cayro, The Games, Brio AB, Jumbo, Wood Expressions, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, ABRA, Toy Place, Classic Games, Philos, WWF, Dujardin, Parker Brothers, Bohemia, Hartung-Spiele, Mitra, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Brain Games Germany, Elven Games, Brookstone, Starbucks Coffee Company, Profound, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Carrom Art, Pin International, Top-Game, Juguetes del Puerto, Noris Spiele, Spear's Games, Schmidt Spiele, Woodstock Spiele, Fame Products, Dal Negro, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Origem, King International, Melissa & Doug, Estrela, CHH Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Dilemma Games, Endless Games (I), Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Pelikan, Worldwide Games, Inc., Learningsmith, Piet Hein A/S, Holzinsel, Barnes & Noble, Ramsons, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Alga, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Daddy-O Productions, Spin Master Ltd., University Games, Gener8 LLC, Great American Trading Company, Lazy Days (I), Maplegrove, Pavilion, Natural Wonders, Joen, Creative Crafthouse, Top-Toy, Oficina do Aprendiz, Ludens Spirit, Gerd Koch, L. P. Septímio, Whitman Golden Ltd., Yellow Mountain Imports, Tactic, Monkey Pod Games, RCR Terry GmbH, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, IKEA, Fundex, The Canadian Group, Cylinder Games, (Unknown), Plastolus Szarvas, DeAgostini, Science4You
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: Queen Games, Speedgame, Cardinal, Lagoon Games, Skor-Mor, Square Root Games, (Public Domain), Target, Gemini-Games, Plasticart, Geoludie, Domino-Verlag, Goki, Planet Finska, Pressman Toy Corp., Intermón Oxfam, danspil, Joker, Kontrell Industries, Schylling, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Cayro, The Games, Brio AB, Jumbo, Wood Expressions, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, ABRA, Toy Place, Classic Games, Philos, WWF, Dujardin, Parker Brothers, Bohemia, Hartung-Spiele, Mitra, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Brain Games Germany, Elven Games, Brookstone, Starbucks Coffee Company, Profound, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Carrom Art, Pin International, Top-Game, Juguetes del Puerto, Noris Spiele, Spear's Games, Schmidt Spiele, Woodstock Spiele, Fame Products, Dal Negro, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Origem, King International, Melissa & Doug, Estrela, CHH Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Dilemma Games, Endless Games (I), Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Pelikan, Worldwide Games, Inc., Learningsmith, Piet Hein A/S, Holzinsel, Barnes & Noble, Ramsons, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Alga, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Daddy-O Productions, Spin Master Ltd., University Games, Gener8 LLC, Great American Trading Company, Lazy Days (I), Maplegrove, Pavilion, Natural Wonders, Joen, Creative Crafthouse, Top-Toy, Oficina do Aprendiz, Ludens Spirit, Gerd Koch, L. P. Septímio, Whitman Golden Ltd., Yellow Mountain Imports, Tactic, Monkey Pod Games, RCR Terry GmbH, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, IKEA, Fundex, The Canadian Group, Cylinder Games, (Unknown), Plastolus Szarvas, DeAgostini, Science4You
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
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The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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Le jeu a également été publié sous ces noms:
Sabo ,
Mancala Junior ,
Conference ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Awélé ,
Kalahar ,
Kalahr ,
Kalah ,
Badari ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Teddy ,
Maya 6x6 ,
The Mancala Game ,
Carcara ,
Bantumi ,
Mankala ,
Serata ,
Kalaha ,
Mandinka ,
Arcana ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Mancala ,
만칼라 ,
Mancala for Kids ,
Sungka ,
Μανκάλα ,
マンカラ ,
Mop-up ,
Congklak ,
El Glotón ,
Classic Mancala ,
Sahara ,
Travel Mancala
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
