Kalah (700)
Czas gry: 10
Min. wiek: 5
Gracze: 2
Wydawca: King International, Estrela, Pavilion, Maplegrove, Oficina do Aprendiz, Goki, Starbucks Coffee Company, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Elven Games, Melissa & Doug, Daddy-O Productions, Fundex, ABRA, Lagoon Games, Monkey Pod Games, Cardinal, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, CHH Games, Kontrell Industries, Gemini-Games, Brookstone, Fame Products, Bohemia, Plastolus Szarvas, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, RCR Terry GmbH, Jumbo, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., University Games, Creative Crafthouse, Square Root Games, Yellow Mountain Imports, Pressman Toy Corp., Science4You, Philos, Spear's Games, Target, WWF, Whitman Golden Ltd., Endless Games (I), Barnes & Noble, Joen, Spin Master Ltd., Queen Games, Dal Negro, Speedgame, Juguetes del Puerto, Cayro, The Games, Piet Hein A/S, Great American Trading Company, L. P. Septímio, Hartung-Spiele, Wood Expressions, (Public Domain), Learningsmith, Dilemma Games, Schylling, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Lazy Days (I), Alga, DeAgostini, Domino-Verlag, Carrom Art, Joker, Top-Toy, Noris Spiele, danspil, Toy Place, The Canadian Group, Mitra, Gener8 LLC, Pelikan, Planet Finska, Profound, Cylinder Games, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Intermón Oxfam, Parker Brothers, Natural Wonders, Ramsons, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Origem, IKEA, Dujardin, Skor-Mor, Schmidt Spiele, Plasticart, Holzinsel, Brio AB, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Geoludie, Tactic, (Unknown), Brain Games Germany, Woodstock Spiele, Classic Games, Ludens Spirit, Games & Graphics Inc., Worldwide Games, Inc., Top-Game, Gerd Koch, Pin International
Projektanci: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artyści: Frank Gerwin
Mechaniki: Mancala
Min. wiek: 5
Gracze: 2
Wydawca: King International, Estrela, Pavilion, Maplegrove, Oficina do Aprendiz, Goki, Starbucks Coffee Company, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Elven Games, Melissa & Doug, Daddy-O Productions, Fundex, ABRA, Lagoon Games, Monkey Pod Games, Cardinal, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, CHH Games, Kontrell Industries, Gemini-Games, Brookstone, Fame Products, Bohemia, Plastolus Szarvas, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, RCR Terry GmbH, Jumbo, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., University Games, Creative Crafthouse, Square Root Games, Yellow Mountain Imports, Pressman Toy Corp., Science4You, Philos, Spear's Games, Target, WWF, Whitman Golden Ltd., Endless Games (I), Barnes & Noble, Joen, Spin Master Ltd., Queen Games, Dal Negro, Speedgame, Juguetes del Puerto, Cayro, The Games, Piet Hein A/S, Great American Trading Company, L. P. Septímio, Hartung-Spiele, Wood Expressions, (Public Domain), Learningsmith, Dilemma Games, Schylling, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Lazy Days (I), Alga, DeAgostini, Domino-Verlag, Carrom Art, Joker, Top-Toy, Noris Spiele, danspil, Toy Place, The Canadian Group, Mitra, Gener8 LLC, Pelikan, Planet Finska, Profound, Cylinder Games, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Intermón Oxfam, Parker Brothers, Natural Wonders, Ramsons, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Origem, IKEA, Dujardin, Skor-Mor, Schmidt Spiele, Plasticart, Holzinsel, Brio AB, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Geoludie, Tactic, (Unknown), Brain Games Germany, Woodstock Spiele, Classic Games, Ludens Spirit, Games & Graphics Inc., Worldwide Games, Inc., Top-Game, Gerd Koch, Pin International
Projektanci: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artyści: Frank Gerwin
Mechaniki: Mancala
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The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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Rynek
Gra została również wydana pod następującymi nazwami:
Arcana ,
Kalah ,
Maya 6x6 ,
Μανκάλα ,
Teddy ,
Mancala Junior ,
Sabo ,
만칼라 ,
Congklak ,
Badari ,
Classic Mancala ,
Serata ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Awélé ,
El Glotón ,
Kalaha ,
The Mancala Game ,
Mankala ,
Sahara ,
Mancala ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Kalahr ,
Carcara ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Mandinka ,
Sungka ,
Bantumi ,
Kalahar ,
Mop-up ,
Mancala for Kids ,
Travel Mancala ,
マンカラ ,
Conference
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
